Hedberg Super Sirens

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Hedberg Manufacturing Company

"If it's the loudest siren on the road - it's A HEDBERG!"

Names Hedberg Manufacturing Company

Hedberg Siren Company

Hedberg Super Sirens
J.N. Hedberg
Headquarters 321 West Reed St., San Jose, CA
Founder James N. Hedberg
Key people James N. Hedberg

Selma Hedberg

Charles L. Aplin

Founded 1920
Defunct 1960s(?)

Hedberg Super Sirens, also Hedberg Siren Company and Hedberg Manufacturing Company[1], was a manufacturer of vehicular and outdoor warning sirens, based in San Jose, CA, started by James Napoleon Hedberg in 1920. Hedberg's "long-rolling" vehicular sirens are widely renowned as having the longest coasting wind-downs of any vehicular siren ever made.

History

The Hedberg Manufacturing Company was formed in 1920 by James N. Hedberg. After failing to hear a motorcycle officer's siren and getting a speeding ticket, Hedberg decided to build a better performing siren for the police department, creating so much demand that he was able to make a living from producing sirens for the next 35 years. Hedberg created both electric and friction sirens for vehicular use, and later would also produce large outdoor warning sirens for Civil Defense use. Hedberg was well-known for being an eccentric man, and there are many stories involving him. One such story was that when his company ran into a shortage of high-speed brushed motors for its vehicular sirens, Hedberg went to a local scrapyard and took starter motors from derelict Studebaker automobiles to use in his sirens.

In 1955, James Hedberg sadly passed at age 73. For the last three years of his life, ownership of the company was handed over to his wife, Selma Hedberg, as James was in semi-retirement. After Hedberg's death, the company was sold to Charles Leland Aplin, who continued to produce the same sirens with very few staff until around the early 1960s. Today, little to no Hedberg sirens are left in regular use, but many remain on display and parade fire engines, and in the private collections of many fire apparatus and siren enthusiasts. Only one Hedberg outdoor warning siren is known to still be in use, a vertical model in Comptche, CA.

Outdoor warning sirens

Three 10hp horizontal Hedbergs for the city of San Jose, c. 1942. Photo credit Michael Holstrom

10 hp Horizontal

Hedberg's 10 horsepower horizontal siren was one of the company's best-selling outdoor sirens. The siren is presumably 10 port, with a single large 20 inch rotor that had curved vanes, similar to a B&M siren. It had a large intake horn on the front, and stood on a tapered motor stand. Some came with motor hoods, while others had exposed weatherproof motors. The siren saw somewhat widespread use in California, with installations of multiple units known in San Jose, Palo Alto, and potentially Oakland. It was in production as early as 1942, and presumably lasted until around 1955 when James passed away. None are known to exist currently.

A 10hp vertical Hedberg on display. Photo credit History San Jose

10 hp Vertical

The 10 horsepower vertical Hedberg, despite not having as many documented installations, still seemed to sell fairly well. Like the horizontal siren, it has a single, presumably 10 port, 20 inch rotor with curved vanes. It has a large cylindrical intake with a cone cover on top, and sits on a 4 legged motor stand. The siren was advertised to be audible at 11 miles away. One example of the 10hp vertical siren is known to exist in Comptche, CA as an active community warning siren. No other locations are known.

20 hp Horizontal

WIP

Dual tone vertical

WIP

Vehicular sirens

WIP