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{{Infobox siren|company=Federal Signal|produced=1981-2007|type=Rotational Electronic
{{Infobox siren|company=Federal Signal|produced=1981-2007|type=<div>Rotational Electronic
Omnidirectional Electronic|succeeded=[[Federal Signal Modulator]]
<div>Omnidirectional Electronic|succeeded=<div>[[Federal Signal Modulator]]
[[Federal Signal DSA]]|output=113-124 dB @ 100 ft|image=OWS EOWS.jpg|caption=|wattage=800-1200 W|manual=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RBPw1gfL2kY5WWTnaBMwv650ei7ZQDrw|voltage=24|current=DC|title=Federal Signal EOWS|sheet=https://wiki.thesirenboard.com/images/1/1c/EOWS612_Cut_Sheet.pdf}}The '''EOWS (Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)'''<ref>(Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)</ref> series, also known as the '''SiraTone''' series,<ref>(also known as the SiraTone series)</ref> was a series of electronic sirens that were produced by Federal Signal over a span of 20 years, coming in both omnidirectional and rotational models. It was Federal Signal's first attempt at making an electronic siren, and while they had some teething issues, the series proved to be a very popular option, competing with Whelen's [[Whelen WS-2000|WS-2000]], [[Whelen WS-3000|WS-3000]], and [[Whelen WPS-4000|WPS-4000]] sirens, and later ACA's [[ACA Alertronic|Alertronic]] sirens.  
<div>[[Federal Signal DSA]]|output=113-124 dB @ 100 ft|image=Model EOWS*612 2.jpg|caption=A SiraTone Model EOWS*612 in Wynnewood, OK. Photo taken by Valra Bellkeys|wattage=800-1200 W|manual=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1RBPw1gfL2kY5WWTnaBMwv650ei7ZQDrw|voltage=24|current=DC|title=SiraTone
----
Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren (EOWS)|sheet=https://wiki.thesirenboard.com/images/1/1c/EOWS612_Cut_Sheet.pdf}}'''SiraTone''', also known as the '''EOWS (Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)'''<ref>(Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)</ref> was a line of electronic sirens that were produced by Federal Signal over a span of 20 years, coming in both omnidirectional and rotational models. It was Federal Signal's first attempt at making an electronic siren, and while they had some teething issues, the series proved to be a very popular option, competing with Whelen Engineering's [[Whelen WS-2000|WS-2000]], [[Whelen WS-3000|WS-3000]], and [[Whelen WPS-4000|WPS-4000]] sirens, and later Alerting Communicators of America (ACA)'s [[ACA Alertronic|Alertronic]] sirens.  


== History ==
== History ==
The EOWS series came to light in 1980 when Federal Signal won a bid for an electronic siren system to be installed at the William H. Zimmer Power Station. Federal Signal however did not have an electronic siren line, so this led to a new development they called SiraTone. Federal Signal produced around 30 Model EOWS*115 sirens for the plant system in 1981. The original Model EOWS*115 sirens were later absorbed into surrounding communities after the Zimmer nuclear plant fell through. A few can be found today still in service; however, most are on newer controllers. Federal created a very simple, yet effective electronic siren. After Federal Signal created this new product, they tweaked the SiraTone controller and expanded upon their electronic line with the introduction of the Model EOWS*408, Model EOWS*812, and Model EOWS*M12. The Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812 were rotating beam sirens made for better sound concentration and projection, while the Model EOWS*M12 was a mobile public notification system intended for short-range notification, to be mounted to the roof of a police car or van at large events. Despite these new additions, the Model EOWS*115 was still available as the only omnidirectional model they offered. For the new rotating arrays, Federal Signal chose a simple design similar to rotating signs of the time and partnered with Dynapac Rotating as their supplier for their rotation mechanisms. These arrays featured a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator with a quad-brush collector ring assembly allowing the arrays to rotate a full 360° stall free, requiring little to no maintenance. Likewise, Federal Signal also partnered up with University Sound (an Altec Lansing company) as the supplier for the 26" spun aluminum horns used for the Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812.
[[File:Model EOWS*408 recessed horns.png|left|thumb|214x214px|A Model EOWS*408 with recessed horns in Duxbury, MA. It was replaced by a Federal Signal Modulator 5020 in 2006.]]
[[File:EOWS 612 internals.png|thumb|160x160px|The insides of a Model EOWS*612, showing the paired drivers, rotator mechanism, collector rings, and frame.]]
In early stages, the Model EOWS*812 and Model EOWS*408 were made in a more "compact" manner with the projection horns recessing into the rear frame. This was very short lived likely due to manufacturing troubles, and was ditched by 1983, with the horns being mounted directly to the frame wall. Towards the end of 1984, Federal Signal introduced 2 new EOWS products, the Model EOWS*1212 and Model EOWS*612. Model EOWS*1212 was simply a Model EOWS*115 with the Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812's aluminum horns replacing the original rectangular fiberglass ones on the Model EOWS*115. This was done for a small boost in performance thanks to better sound propagation with the aluminum horns, while also unifying the product line with the existing models. Model EOWS*612 was a combination of the 408 and 812; its performance matched the Model EOWS*812 while staying relatively compact like the Model EOWS*408. It also used less materials than the Model EOWS*812, making it much more economical and easier to handle/manage. With the introductions of said models also came the discontinuation of the Model EOWS*812 and Model EOWS*408. However, the Model EOWS*115 stuck around as a cheaper base model siren with reduced performance. It is unclear when the Model EOWS*M12 was discontinued. Federal Signal continued production of the Model EOWS*1212, Model EOWS*115 and Model EOWS*612 for a few years; the Model EOWS*115 was eliminated from the product line sometime in 1988. Federal Signal created a line of sirens named the [[Modulator]] in 1990 which offered true omnidirectional coverage, leading to the demise of the Model EOWS*1212 the same year.


===Early Production===
However, Federal Signal kept the Model EOWS*612 in production as it was an efficient and powerful rotating electronic siren—the only rotating electronic siren offering Federal Signal had at that time—and was still in high demand. Federal Signal kept the Model EOWS*612 up to date, modernizing it with their latest [[MC|Model MC]] controller at the time and later the newer Model MCP and UltraVoice (Model UV). The Model EOWS*612 stuck around for many years into the future, although Federal Signal removed it from their public websites in 2001 and only offered it as a special-order model from 2001 to 2007. Altec Lansing's financial troubles resulted in the discontinuation of their University Sound branch, leaving Federal with no source for speakers; as such, the Model EOWS*612 was discontinued in 2007 and the last Model EOWS*612 was sold on August 3rd of that year. All SiraTone sirens are fairly simplistic electronic sirens and are easy to update with modern hardware. Many units still in service are on the latest [[UltraVoice]] controller from Federal Signal. Many are on older Federal controllers, like the [[MC]] and [[MCP]]. Some units are even on third party controllers from brands such as [[American Signal Corporation]] or [[Whelen Engineering]]. SiraTone sirens were originally manufactured with simple common components, meaning they were easy to repair if needed. Any SiraTone is fully compatible with the [[UV]]; the [[UltraVoice]] controller openly states its compatibility with the Model EOWS*612 in its documentation and earlier documentation stated its compatibility with the Model EOWS*1212 as well. Because of their compatibility, SiraTone sirens can be kept in service long after their original controllers begin to fail; despite many newer electronic sirens being available, some areas have still chosen to keep and maintain their old SiraTone systems. Today, these sirens are somewhat uncommon due to their age but can still be found across North America.
[[File:Proto_1212.jpg|200px|thumb|Former Zimmer unit still in service on a modern UltraVoice controller.]]
The EOWS series came to light in 1980 when Federal Signal won a bid for an electronic siren system to be installed at the now coal-fired Zimmer nuclear plant. Federal Signal however did not have an electronic siren line, so this led to a new development they called '''SiraTone'''. Federal Signal produced around 30 model '''EOWS*115''' sirens for the plant system in 1981. The original system of 115s were later absorbed into surrounding communities after the Zimmer nuclear plant fell through. A few can be found today still in service, however most are on newer controllers. Federal created a very simple, yet effective electronic siren. It was a cluster of 12 speakers consisting of rectangular re-entrant horns made out of fiberglass, sourced from Atlas Sound along with the 100 Watt compression drivers behind them. The frame/enclosure was made custom by Federal Signal themselves.


===Further Expansion===
== Design ==
After Federal Signal created this new product, they worked out some kinks with the SiraTone controller and expanded upon their electronic line with the introduction of the models '''408''', '''812''', and '''M*12'''. The 408 and 812 were rotating beam sirens made for better sound concentration and projection, while the M*12 was simply a mobile vehicular siren aimed for public events and such. Despite these new additions, the 115 was still available as the only ''omni-directional'' model they offered.
===Model EOWS*115===
The ''Model EOWS*115'' uses a tall hexagonal fiberglass housing containing 12 100 W speaker drivers, as well as the wiring. A small rain shield on top helps protect the electronics. The siren uses 12 rectangular fiberglass Atlas Sound Model CJ-44 horns which are not very efficient at projecting sound; because of this, the EOWS*115 is the quietest of any SiraTone siren, rated only 113 dB at 100 ft. Mainline Model EOWS*115 sirens are almost identical to the early William H. Zimmer Power Station models, with the only difference being the improved SiraTone controller which fixed many of the issues the Zimmer units had.


For the new rotating arrays, Federal chose a simple design similar to rotating signs of the time and struck a partnership with Dynapac Rotating as their supplier for their rotation mechanisms. These arrays featured Dynapac's K-25 rotator with a quad-brush collector ring assembly allowing the arrays to rotate a full 360° stall free, requiring little to no maintenance. Likewise, Federal also partnered up with University Sound (an Altec Lansing company) as the supplier for the 26" spun aluminum horns used for the EOWS*408 and 812. In early stages, the EOWS*812 and 408 were made in a more "compact" manner with the projection horns recessing into the rear frame. This was very short lived likely due to manufacturing troubles, and was ditched by 1983, with the horns being mounted directly to the frame wall.  
===Model EOWS*408===
The ''Model EOWS*408'' uses 4 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 8 100 W speaker drivers with 2 drivers per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. Originally, the speakers were recessed into the enclosure, but due to manufacturing troubles the speakers were changed to be bolted directly onto the housing in 1983. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*408 is rated 119 dB at 100 ft.


Towards the end of 1984, Federal Signal introduced 2 new EOWS products, the '''1212''' and '''612'''. EOWS*1212 was simply a 115 with the 408 and 812's aluminum horns replacing the original rectangular fiberglass ones on the 115. This was done for a small boost in performance thanks to better sound propagation with the aluminum horns, while also unifying the product line with the existing models. EOWS*612 was a combination of the 408 and 812. It's performance matched the 812 while staying relatively compact like the 408. It also used less materials than the 812, making it much more economical, not to mention easier to handle/manage. With the introduction of said models, came the discontinuation of the 812 and 408. However the 115 stuck around as a cheaper base model EOWS that performed a little worse than the 1212. '''Discontinuation of the M*12 is unknown.'''
===Model EOWS*812===
The ''Model EOWS*812'' uses 4 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 12 100 W speaker drivers; the 4 speakers in the middle of the siren have 2 100 W drivers each, while the top and bottom rows of horns have 1 100 W speaker driver per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. Originally, the speakers were recessed into the enclosure, but due to manufacturing troubles the speakers were changed to be bolted directly onto the housing in 1983. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*812 is rated 124 dB at 100 ft.


===Late Production and Discontinuation===
=== Model EOWS*M12 ===
[[File:20-inch_ULs.jpg|200px|thumb|Smaller 20" variant of the speaker model used on the EOWS*408, 612, 812, and 1212.]]
[[File:EOWS*M12 Official.jpeg|thumb|160x160px|A Model EOWS*M12 as depicted by Federal Signal.]]
Federal Signal continued production of the EOWS*1212, 115 and 612 for a few years, eventually killing off the 115 sometime in 1988. The 90's rolled around and things started to change quite a bit. Federal Signal created a new omni-directional siren named the [[Modulator]] in 1990, leading to the demise of the EOWS*1212 the same year. However, Federal Signal kept the 612 in production, likely because it was their only rotating electronic siren at the time, it was efficient and powerful, and people still wanted to purchase them. They kept it up to date, modernizing it with their latest [[MC]] controller at the time. The EOWS*612 stuck around for many years into the future. However, Federal Signal removed it from their public websites in 2001 and only offered it as a special order model from 2001 up into 2007, with sales ending completely that year with their last model selling on August 3rd, 2007. Federal Signal unfortunately had to discontinue production on the EOWS*612 because they could no longer get speakers for them. Altec Lansing almost went bankrupt, meaning they had to do major budget cuts. To cut their losses, they killed off their University Sound branch, leaving Federal with no source for speakers.
The ''Model EOWS*M12'' uses 4 Atlas CJ-44 horns and 4 speaker drivers; 2 of each horn assembly is attached to 1 side of a small rectangular enclosure. These are quite large and are depicted as nearly the size of the roof of a car in Federal Signal literature. The Model EOWS*M12 is rated 123 dB at 10 ft.


===Modern Use===
===Model EOWS*1212===
All EOWS units are fairly simplistic electronic sirens, and are easy to update with modern hardware. Many units still in service are on the latest [[UltraVoice]] controller from Federal Signal. Many are on older Federal controllers, like the [[MC]] and [[MCP]]. Some units are even on third party controllers like ones by [[American Signal Corporation]] as well as [[Whelen Engineering]]. The units were originally manufactured with simple common components, meaning they were easy to repair if needed.
The ''Model EOWS*1212'' uses a tall hexagonal fiberglass housing containing 12 100 W speaker drivers, as well as the wiring. A small rain shield on top helps protect the electronics. The siren uses 12 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers which offered better performance than the Atlas speakers; because of this, the EOWS*1212 offered better performance, reaching 115 dB at 100 ft.


While the 612 was still in production, it received upgrades from Federal Signal with their newer [[MC]] controller, then the [[MCP]] controller, and later their [[UV]] controller. Federal Signal still supports EOWS*612 too. The [[UltraVoice]] controller openly states it's compatibility with the 612 in its documentation, earlier documentation stated it's compatibility with the 1212 as well. However, [[UV]] isn't limited to just the 612 and 1212. Any model EOWS siren is fully compatible with the [[UV]]. A few EOWS*408 units in Massachusetts were fitted with UltraVoice controllers in the early 2000s. Unfortunately these units were replaced by Modulator 5020s in the mid-2000s.
===Model EOWS*612===
The ''Model EOWS*612'' uses 6 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 12 100 W speaker drivers with 2 drivers per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*612 is rated 124 dB at 100 ft.


== Models ==
==Gallery==
===EOWS*115===
The '''EOWS*115''' is a very simple siren, with a tall hexagonal fiberglass housing containing 12 100 W speaker drivers, as well as the wiring. A small rainshield on top helps protect the electronics. The siren uses 12 rectangular fiberglass Atlas CJ-44 horns, which aren't very efficient. Because of this, the EOWS*115 has the lowest performance of the EOWS series, being only 113 dB at 100 ft. However, it also costed the least, and even after the EOWS*1212 was introduced, the 115 continued to be sold. The first model in the EOWS series, these are almost identical to the Zimmer units, with the only difference being the improved SiraTone controller which fixed many of the issues the Zimmer units had.


===EOWS*408===
=== Pictures ===
The '''EOWS*408''' is a rotational siren that was introduced sometime after 1981, alongside the 812. The EOWS*408 was a compact, small rotating electronic siren that made use of 8 100 W speaker drivers, with two drivers per horn. The EOWS*408 only used 4 horns and used University Sound DR-42 aluminum speakers which offered better performance than the Atlas speakers. Originally, the speakers were recessed into the siren's housing, but due to manufacturing troubles the speakers were changed to be bolted directly onto the housing in 1983. The EOWS*408 utilized a Dynapac K-25 rotator along with collector rings to allow the siren unit to rotate 360 degrees. It was introduced as the cheaper, less powerful option compared to the larger EOWS*812 and reached 119 dB at 100 ft.
<gallery>
File:Model EOWS*115.jpg|A Model EOWS*115 in Slippery Rock, PA. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)
File:Model EOWS*408.jpg|A Model EOWS*408 in Herrin, IL. Photo taken by duxing612.
File:Model EOWS*612.jpg|A Model EOWS*612 with a strobe light equipped, located in Tulsa, OK. Photo taken by Valra Bellkeys.
File:Model EOWS*812.jpg|A Model EOWS*812 in Bay City, MI.
File:Model EOWS*1212.png|A Model EOWS*1212 in Lockhart, SC. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)
</gallery>


===EOWS*812===
=== Diagrams ===
The '''EOWS*812''' was the other rotational option introduced in 1981, with twice the speakers of the EOWS*408. The EOWS*812 is the tallest siren in the series, using the exact same rotator mechanism and horns from the EOWS*408. The four speakers in the middle of the siren have 2 100 W drivers each, while the top and bottom rows of horns have only a single 100 W speaker driver per horn for a total of 12 drivers. This siren wasn't very economical, but its performance was great, outputting 124 dB at 100 ft. Like the EOWS*408, the EOWS*812 was redesigned in 1983, with its speakers now being bolted directly onto the housing.
<gallery>
File:EOWS-115-diagram.jpg|A diagram of a Model EOWS*115.
File:EOWS-408-diagram.jpg|A diagram of a Model EOWS*408.
File:EOWS-612-diagram.jpg|A diagram of a Model EOWS*612.
File:EOWS812 Manual.jpg|A diagram of a Model EOWS*812.
File:EOWS-1212-diagram.jpg|A diagram of a Model EOWS*1212.
</gallery>


=== EOWS*M12 ===
==Examples==
The '''EOWS*M12''' was a vehicular siren intended for short-range notification, and not much is known about it. It was meant for use as a mobile public notification system, to be mounted to the roof of a police car or van at large events. These were built with 4 Atlas CJ-44 horns (the same used on the EOWS*115) attached to a small housing with 4 small drivers. These were quite large and took up nearly the whole roof of the car. The only known sound rating is 123 dB at 10 ft.
 
In 1984, the EOWS*408 and EOWS*812 were discontinued and replaced with the EOWS*612 and EOWS*1212, which offered superior performance. The EOWS*115 would continue to be sold as a more cost-effective option, alongside the EOWS*1212 until it was discontinued in 1988. The EOWS*M12 would likely be discontinued around the same time.
 
===EOWS*1212===
The '''EOWS*1212''' was introduced in 1984 and was designed as a higher-performance version of the EOWS*115. The EOWS*1212 is entirely identical to the EOWS*115, except for the speakers used. The EOWS*1212 uses the same University Sound DR-42 speakers that the EOWS*408, 812, and 612 use, instead of the Atlas speakers the 115 used. Because of this, the EOWS*1212 offered better performance, reaching 115 dB at 100 ft. While it was better in performance than the EOWS*115, it was also more expensive. Because of this, the EOWS*115 remained in production alongside the EOWS*1212 as a cheaper, lower-performing option. The EOWS*1212 would be discontinued in 1990, being directly replaced by Federal Signal's [[Federal Signal Modulator|Modulator]] which was released the same year.
 
===EOWS*612===
The '''EOWS*612''' is the most popular option in the EOWS series, as well as its longest-lived. The EOWS*612 was introduced in 1984 alongside the EOWS*1212 to replace the EOWS*408 and 812. The EOWS*612 matched the sound output of the EOWS*812 while being nearly as compact as the EOWS*408, leading it to being the best of both worlds. The EOWS*612 uses six University Sound speakers, with 2 100 W drivers per speaker for a total of 12. Because of this, it was able to output 124 dB at 100 ft, the same as the EOWS*812.
 
==Diagrams==
===EOWS*115===
 
[[File:EOWS-115-diagram.jpg|500px]]
 
===EOWS*408===
 
[[File:EOWS-408-diagram.jpg|500px]]
 
===EOWS*612===
 
[[File:EOWS-612-diagram.jpg|500px]]
 
===EOWS*812===
 
[[File:EOWS812_Manual.jpg|500px]]
 
===EOWS*1212===
 
[[File:EOWS-1212-diagram.jpg|500px]]
 
==Example Videos==
* {{Link-inline-video |link=RwZP5xQZMTY |name=A Federal Signal EOWS*812 sounding in the “Steady” tone in Harvey County, Kansas. }}
* {{Link-inline-video |link=RwZP5xQZMTY |name=A Federal Signal EOWS*812 sounding in the “Steady” tone in Harvey County, Kansas. }}
* {{Link-inline-video |link=VAUtHaWBttE&pp |name=A Federal Signal EOWS*115 sounding a short alert in Rapid City, South Dakota}}
* {{Link-inline-video |link=VAUtHaWBttE&pp |name=A Federal Signal EOWS*115 sounding a short alert in Rapid City, South Dakota}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Sirens]][[Category:Federal Signal Corporation]][[Category:Single Toned Sirens]][[Category:Dual Toned Sirens]][[Category:Directional Sirens]][[Category:Omnidirectional Sirens]][[Category:Rotating Sirens]][[Category:Electronic Sirens]]
[[Category:Sirens]][[Category:Federal Signal Corporation]][[Category:Single Toned Sirens]][[Category:Dual Toned Sirens]][[Category:Directional Sirens]][[Category:Omnidirectional Sirens]][[Category:Rotating Sirens]][[Category:Electronic Sirens]]
__INDEX__
__INDEX__

Latest revision as of 20:28, 31 December 2024

SiraTone

Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren (EOWS)


A SiraTone Model EOWS*612 in Wynnewood, OK. Photo taken by Valra Bellkeys

Company Federal Signal
Produced 1981-2007
Type
Rotational Electronic
Omnidirectional Electronic
Sound output 113-124 dB @ 100 ft
Wattage 800-1200 W
Voltage 24 V DC
Succeeded by
Documentation Manual
Product sheet

SiraTone, also known as the EOWS (Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)[1] was a line of electronic sirens that were produced by Federal Signal over a span of 20 years, coming in both omnidirectional and rotational models. It was Federal Signal's first attempt at making an electronic siren, and while they had some teething issues, the series proved to be a very popular option, competing with Whelen Engineering's WS-2000, WS-3000, and WPS-4000 sirens, and later Alerting Communicators of America (ACA)'s Alertronic sirens.

History

The EOWS series came to light in 1980 when Federal Signal won a bid for an electronic siren system to be installed at the William H. Zimmer Power Station. Federal Signal however did not have an electronic siren line, so this led to a new development they called SiraTone. Federal Signal produced around 30 Model EOWS*115 sirens for the plant system in 1981. The original Model EOWS*115 sirens were later absorbed into surrounding communities after the Zimmer nuclear plant fell through. A few can be found today still in service; however, most are on newer controllers. Federal created a very simple, yet effective electronic siren. After Federal Signal created this new product, they tweaked the SiraTone controller and expanded upon their electronic line with the introduction of the Model EOWS*408, Model EOWS*812, and Model EOWS*M12. The Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812 were rotating beam sirens made for better sound concentration and projection, while the Model EOWS*M12 was a mobile public notification system intended for short-range notification, to be mounted to the roof of a police car or van at large events. Despite these new additions, the Model EOWS*115 was still available as the only omnidirectional model they offered. For the new rotating arrays, Federal Signal chose a simple design similar to rotating signs of the time and partnered with Dynapac Rotating as their supplier for their rotation mechanisms. These arrays featured a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator with a quad-brush collector ring assembly allowing the arrays to rotate a full 360° stall free, requiring little to no maintenance. Likewise, Federal Signal also partnered up with University Sound (an Altec Lansing company) as the supplier for the 26" spun aluminum horns used for the Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812.

A Model EOWS*408 with recessed horns in Duxbury, MA. It was replaced by a Federal Signal Modulator 5020 in 2006.
The insides of a Model EOWS*612, showing the paired drivers, rotator mechanism, collector rings, and frame.

In early stages, the Model EOWS*812 and Model EOWS*408 were made in a more "compact" manner with the projection horns recessing into the rear frame. This was very short lived likely due to manufacturing troubles, and was ditched by 1983, with the horns being mounted directly to the frame wall. Towards the end of 1984, Federal Signal introduced 2 new EOWS products, the Model EOWS*1212 and Model EOWS*612. Model EOWS*1212 was simply a Model EOWS*115 with the Model EOWS*408 and Model EOWS*812's aluminum horns replacing the original rectangular fiberglass ones on the Model EOWS*115. This was done for a small boost in performance thanks to better sound propagation with the aluminum horns, while also unifying the product line with the existing models. Model EOWS*612 was a combination of the 408 and 812; its performance matched the Model EOWS*812 while staying relatively compact like the Model EOWS*408. It also used less materials than the Model EOWS*812, making it much more economical and easier to handle/manage. With the introductions of said models also came the discontinuation of the Model EOWS*812 and Model EOWS*408. However, the Model EOWS*115 stuck around as a cheaper base model siren with reduced performance. It is unclear when the Model EOWS*M12 was discontinued. Federal Signal continued production of the Model EOWS*1212, Model EOWS*115 and Model EOWS*612 for a few years; the Model EOWS*115 was eliminated from the product line sometime in 1988. Federal Signal created a line of sirens named the Modulator in 1990 which offered true omnidirectional coverage, leading to the demise of the Model EOWS*1212 the same year.

However, Federal Signal kept the Model EOWS*612 in production as it was an efficient and powerful rotating electronic siren—the only rotating electronic siren offering Federal Signal had at that time—and was still in high demand. Federal Signal kept the Model EOWS*612 up to date, modernizing it with their latest Model MC controller at the time and later the newer Model MCP and UltraVoice (Model UV). The Model EOWS*612 stuck around for many years into the future, although Federal Signal removed it from their public websites in 2001 and only offered it as a special-order model from 2001 to 2007. Altec Lansing's financial troubles resulted in the discontinuation of their University Sound branch, leaving Federal with no source for speakers; as such, the Model EOWS*612 was discontinued in 2007 and the last Model EOWS*612 was sold on August 3rd of that year. All SiraTone sirens are fairly simplistic electronic sirens and are easy to update with modern hardware. Many units still in service are on the latest UltraVoice controller from Federal Signal. Many are on older Federal controllers, like the MC and MCP. Some units are even on third party controllers from brands such as American Signal Corporation or Whelen Engineering. SiraTone sirens were originally manufactured with simple common components, meaning they were easy to repair if needed. Any SiraTone is fully compatible with the UV; the UltraVoice controller openly states its compatibility with the Model EOWS*612 in its documentation and earlier documentation stated its compatibility with the Model EOWS*1212 as well. Because of their compatibility, SiraTone sirens can be kept in service long after their original controllers begin to fail; despite many newer electronic sirens being available, some areas have still chosen to keep and maintain their old SiraTone systems. Today, these sirens are somewhat uncommon due to their age but can still be found across North America.

Design

Model EOWS*115

The Model EOWS*115 uses a tall hexagonal fiberglass housing containing 12 100 W speaker drivers, as well as the wiring. A small rain shield on top helps protect the electronics. The siren uses 12 rectangular fiberglass Atlas Sound Model CJ-44 horns which are not very efficient at projecting sound; because of this, the EOWS*115 is the quietest of any SiraTone siren, rated only 113 dB at 100 ft. Mainline Model EOWS*115 sirens are almost identical to the early William H. Zimmer Power Station models, with the only difference being the improved SiraTone controller which fixed many of the issues the Zimmer units had.

Model EOWS*408

The Model EOWS*408 uses 4 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 8 100 W speaker drivers with 2 drivers per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. Originally, the speakers were recessed into the enclosure, but due to manufacturing troubles the speakers were changed to be bolted directly onto the housing in 1983. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*408 is rated 119 dB at 100 ft.

Model EOWS*812

The Model EOWS*812 uses 4 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 12 100 W speaker drivers; the 4 speakers in the middle of the siren have 2 100 W drivers each, while the top and bottom rows of horns have 1 100 W speaker driver per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. Originally, the speakers were recessed into the enclosure, but due to manufacturing troubles the speakers were changed to be bolted directly onto the housing in 1983. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*812 is rated 124 dB at 100 ft.

Model EOWS*M12

A Model EOWS*M12 as depicted by Federal Signal.

The Model EOWS*M12 uses 4 Atlas CJ-44 horns and 4 speaker drivers; 2 of each horn assembly is attached to 1 side of a small rectangular enclosure. These are quite large and are depicted as nearly the size of the roof of a car in Federal Signal literature. The Model EOWS*M12 is rated 123 dB at 10 ft.

Model EOWS*1212

The Model EOWS*1212 uses a tall hexagonal fiberglass housing containing 12 100 W speaker drivers, as well as the wiring. A small rain shield on top helps protect the electronics. The siren uses 12 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers which offered better performance than the Atlas speakers; because of this, the EOWS*1212 offered better performance, reaching 115 dB at 100 ft.

Model EOWS*612

The Model EOWS*612 uses 6 University Sound Model DR-42 aluminum speakers and 12 100 W speaker drivers with 2 drivers per horn. A square enclosure behind the horns protects the electronics and is attached to a Dynapac Model K-25 rotator at the base with collector rings that allow the entire siren unit to rotate 360°. The siren could be equipped with a strobe light above the enclosure for visual notification on request. The Model EOWS*612 is rated 124 dB at 100 ft.

Gallery

Pictures

  • A Model EOWS*115 in Slippery Rock, PA. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)

    A Model EOWS*115 in Slippery Rock, PA. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)

  • A Model EOWS*408 in Herrin, IL. Photo taken by duxing612.

    A Model EOWS*408 in Herrin, IL. Photo taken by duxing612.

  • A Model EOWS*612 with a strobe light equipped, located in Tulsa, OK. Photo taken by Valra Bellkeys.

    A Model EOWS*612 with a strobe light equipped, located in Tulsa, OK. Photo taken by Valra Bellkeys.

  • A Model EOWS*812 in Bay City, MI.

    A Model EOWS*812 in Bay City, MI.

  • A Model EOWS*1212 in Lockhart, SC. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)

    A Model EOWS*1212 in Lockhart, SC. Photo taken by Christopher J. (TrainsAndSirens1)

Diagrams

  • A diagram of a Model EOWS*115.

    A diagram of a Model EOWS*115.

  • A diagram of a Model EOWS*408.

    A diagram of a Model EOWS*408.

  • A diagram of a Model EOWS*612.

    A diagram of a Model EOWS*612.

  • A diagram of a Model EOWS*812.

    A diagram of a Model EOWS*812.

  • A diagram of a Model EOWS*1212.

    A diagram of a Model EOWS*1212.

Examples

  1. ↑ (Electronic Outdoor Warning Siren)
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